Bellonids
The Bellonids (Catalan: Bel·lònides,[1] Spanish: Bellónidas, French: Bellonides[2]), sometimes called the Bellonid Dynasty, were the counts descendant of the Goth Belló who ruled in Carcassonne, Urgel, Cerdanya, Conflent, Barcelona, and numerous other Catalan and Septimanian counties and marches in the 9th century and whose most famous grandson was Wilfred the Hairy, who founded the dynasty of Barcelona, rulers of the County of Barcelona since 897[3] and, since 1164, also the Crown of Aragon until Martin the Humane, in 1410.
One of the peculiarities of the family is that, in the early years of the 10th century, all the Eastern counties of the Spanish March, and the Occitan counties of Carcassone and Razès were ruled by Belló's descendants. This would have favored the co-ruling of some territories, and a clan-like network of mutual support, although they would have also been exposed to the risk of endogamy.[4]
The term "Bellonids" has been used by Catalan historians,[3] English historians (in 1871)[5] and French historians.[2][6][7]
Notes
- ^ "bel·lònida". l’Enciclopèdia. Enciclopèdia Catalana. http://www.enciclopedia.cat/fitxa_v2.jsp?NDCHEC=0163176. (Catalan) English version
- ^ a b Société d'éditions scientifiques (1997). L'Histoire (no.206-211 1997). p. 58. http://books.google.com/?id=iklnAAAAMAAJ&dq=bellonides&q=Bellonides+comtes.
- ^ a b Martin Aurell, "Les noces du comte: Mariage et pouvoir en Catalogne (785-1213)" Vol. 73, No. 4 (Oct., 1998), pp. 1102-1104 Published by: Medieval Academy of America.
- ^ Regarding the problem of consanguineous marriage among the Bellonids, see M. Aurell, Les noces del comte: matrimoni i poder a Catalunya (785-1213), Ediciones Omega, Barcelona, 1998, pp. 28-41.
- ^ Godfrey Matthew Evans "Classfied catalogue of the library of the Royal geographical society" 1871, Oxford University
- ^ Université de Picardie Centre d'études médiévales, Patrick Corbet, Monique Goullet, Dominique Iogna-Prat; Chantal Palluet, Daniel Russo (2002). Comité des travaux historiques et scientifiques (CTHS). ed. Adélaïde de Bourgogne : genèse et représentations d'une sainteté impériale ; actes du colloque international du Centre d'Études Médiévales - UMR 5594, Auxerre 10 et 11 décembre 1999. Paris: CTHS. ISBN 2735504972. http://books.google.com/?id=RiJnAAAAMAAJ&q=bellonides&dq=bellonides.
- ^ Alexandre Saint-Léger, Université de Lille (1999). "Revue du Nord". Revue du Nord 81 (331–332): 859. http://books.google.com/?id=NuBnAAAAMAAJ&q=bellonides&dq=bellonides.